Road Surface Modeling and Representation from Point Cloud Based on Fuzzy Clustering   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

ZHANG Yi YAN Li 《地球空间信息科学学报》2007,10(4):276-281

A scheme for an automatic road surface modeling from a noisy point cloud is presented. The normal vectors of the point cloud are estimated by distance-weighted fitting of local plane. Then, an automati...  相似文献   

基于模糊数学的公路枢纽重要性综合评判     

靳军  王志平  何自更 《测绘学院学报》2007,(2)

通过对交通枢纽的介绍强调了公路枢纽的重要性,具体介绍了模糊综合评判的方法,重点介绍了隶属函数的概念以及常见的模糊分布,然后对公路枢纽的重要性进行了模糊综合评判,最后用东北地区几个城市的数据验证了模型的合理性。实验结果表明,利用模糊数学的方法,对于评判交通枢纽的重要性起着关键的作用。  相似文献   

空间数据模糊聚类的有效性评价     

胡春春  孟令奎  谢文君  周新忠 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》2007,32(8):740-743

基于模糊划分中存在的分类不确定性因素和空间数据的空间位置特征,提出了一种新的空间数据模糊聚类有效性函数。实验结果表明,这种新的有效性函数能够对模糊聚类结果的有效性进行正确的评价,特别是对于空间数据模糊聚类有效性评价,其分类效果较理想,同其他有效性指标相比,能得到较优的分类数。  相似文献   

Reliability analysis for bearing capacity of surface strip footing using fuzzy finite element method     

Rajarshi Pramanik  Dilip Kumar Baidya  Nirjhar Dhang 《Geomechanics and Geoengineering》2020,15(1):29-41

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the reliability analysis on the basis of the foundation failure against bearing capacity using the concept of fuzzy set theory. A surface strip footing is considered for the analysis and the bearing capacity is estimated using the conventional Finite Element Method (FEM). The spatial variability of the variables is taken into consideration to capture the physical randomness of the soil parameters for an isotropic field. A variation of the probability of failure (P_f) against a varying limiting applied pressure (q) is presented for different Coefficient of Variation (COV) of the variables and different scale of fluctuation (θ). The results reveal that the friction angle of soil (?) is the most influencing parameter among the other variables. Further, the influence of the scale of fluctuation (θ) on the probability of failure (P_f) is also examined. It is observed that for a particular COV of ?, higher value of θ predicts higher P_f whereas, P_f increases as COV of ? increases for a particular θ value. Later, a comparison study is accomplished to verify the viability of the present method and it can be noticed that the present method compares well with the other reliability method (First Order Reliability Method) to a reasonably good extent.  相似文献   

模式识别在手腕骨自动识别中的应用研究     

杨挺  刘友光  黄幼才 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》1998,(1)

手腕骨自动识别是实现骨龄评定自动化的关键。以数字化仪采集数据为基础,研究了模式识别与模糊数学在手腕骨自动识别中的应用理论和方法。实验证明,模式识别的应用是成功的。  相似文献   

海水入侵水化学指标及侵染程度评价研究   总被引：26，自引：1，他引：25  

赵建 《地理科学》1998,18(1):16-24

选择Ｃｌ＾,Ｍ、Ｂｒ＾－,ｒＨＣＯ３／ｒＣｌ及ＳＡＲ５项水化学要素作为综合判断海水入侵的指标：染程度划分为４级;确定了各项指标入程度的等级范围。入侵程度的衡理采用模糊数学综合判模型。  相似文献   

Modelling dispersion in complex open channel flows: Fuzzy calibration (2)     

B. G. Hankin  K. J. Beven 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》1998,12(6):397-412

Part 1 of this study assessed the effectiveness of dispersion models based around random particle tracking (RPT) applied an overbank flow in the Flood Channel Facility at HR Wallingford. Several of the RPT models that were used predicted the mixing behaviour of the tracer in the complex channel flow to within an acceptable accuracy. If there is no uniqueness in the model structure which can be used to represent the true system to within the limitations of the available observations, then this implies an inherent degree of ambiguity in our knowledge of the physically based model structure. This suggests that we should be less forthright in the optimisation of each individual model structure, and perhaps investigate more of the parameter combinations for each model which yield feasible simulations of the system. An alternative fuzzy calibration technique is introduced which avoids the optimisation process and takes account of uncertainties in the model structure, parameter sets and observed data in prediction.  相似文献   

钻井参数评价和优选的模糊综合评判方法          下载免费PDF全文

范军 《探矿工程》1998,(3):52-54

根据模糊综合评判理论,结合钻井资料的分析,建立了一套对钻井参数进行评价和优选的方法。整个过程简单易行,可对实际钻井中钻进参数的合理组配和优化提供有价值的信息。  相似文献   

高产高效矿井地质条件的定量预测与检验模型   总被引：5，自引：3，他引：2  

赵理中  付学军 《煤田地质与勘探》1998,26(4):21-26

提出地质等性块段法与模糊综合评判法相结合评价煤层开采地质条件的方法对评价指标系统、验证指标系统、指标值赋值及合成,权系数和算子选定,评价方法及评价结果的验证,评价工作流程作了阐述,通过实例证明该方法客观可靠,有推广价值。  相似文献   

Momentum and energy balance equations for compacting sediments     

John M. Sharp 《Mathematical Geology》1976,8(3):305-322

Coupled energy and momentum balance equations are derived for a one-dimensional sequence of compacting sediments. These transient, nonlinear partial differential equations represent the one-dimensional equations of state for an accumulating sedimentary basin. A numerical solution is presented which provides a first-order approximation for porosity, temperature, and fluid pressures in the northern Gulf of Mexico. It seems that compaction disequilibrium is the primary mechanism for development of excess fluid pressures. Furthermore, the coupling of the equations demonstrates that temperature and pressure cannot be treated independently as may have been done in diagenetic studies. Some areas for further investigations are indicated.  相似文献